Alberta was once a territory, and became a province in 1905. When it became a province, it needed a new name.

Why is Alberta named Alberta?

Alberta is named Alberta because of Princess Louisa Caroline Alberta.

The Canadian Province of Alberta was named in 1905 after Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll, full name Louisa Caroline Alberta. The Province was originally intended to be named Louise, but she preferred to honour her father Prince Albert.

Princess Louise Caroline Alberta was the 6th child of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. Lake Louise is also named after her.

A great detailed read about Princess Louise and her Canadian connection can be found here.

The name “Alberta” has a rich history and cultural significance. It was first given to the region by the British government in honor of Queen Victoria’s fourth daughter, Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, who was married to the Marquess of Lorne, the Governor General of Canada at the time.

Before it was known as Alberta, the land was inhabited by various Indigenous peoples, including the Blackfoot, Cree, and Dene.

European explorers and fur traders arrived in the area in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, establishing trading posts and settlements.

The region was originally part of the North-West Territories, which also included present-day Saskatchewan and Manitoba.

In 1905, the provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan were created out of the North-West Territories.

The name “Alberta” was chosen for the new province because it had a strong British association, as well as a connection to the royal family through Princess Louise.

The naming of Alberta was not without controversy, however. Some argued that the province should be named after a prominent Indigenous leader, such as Crowfoot, the chief of the Siksika Nation.

Others suggested the name “Saskatchewan,” which was the name of a river that flowed through the region. Ultimately, the name “Alberta” was chosen by the government and accepted by the people of the province.

Since its inception, the province of Alberta has played a significant role in the development of Canada. Its economy is driven by its vast natural resources, including oil, natural gas, and lumber.

The province is also home to a thriving agricultural industry, with wheat, canola, and beef being among its major exports.

Alberta is known for its beautiful landscape and outdoor recreational opportunities.

The Rocky Mountains, which run through the western part of the province, offer breathtaking views and opportunities for hiking, skiing, and other activities.

The province also has numerous lakes and rivers, which are popular for fishing, boating, and swimming.

In recent years, Alberta has faced challenges, including economic downturns and political tensions.

However, it remains an important part of Canada and continues to contribute to the country’s economy and cultural identity. The name “Alberta” will always be associated with the province’s rich history and its vibrant and diverse community.